Considering a Scorpion as a Pet in the UK? Here's What You Need to Know

Scorpions can be fascinating pets, offering a unique experience to those interested in the more unusual side of animal care. If you're considering getting a scorpion, it's important to understand the different species available, their specific care requirements, and the responsibilities that come with owning such a distinctive creature.

Popular Scorpion Species for Pet Owners

Beginner-Friendly Scorpions

• Emperor Scorpion (Pandinus imperator): One of the most popular choices for beginners due to its relatively docile nature and impressive size.
• Forest Scorpion (Heterometrus species): Similar in care to the emperor but slightly more aggressive, making it suitable for those with a bit of experience.

Advanced Scorpion Species

• Desert Hairy Scorpion (Hadrurus arizonensis): Requires more specific environmental conditions to mimic its natural desert habitat, including higher temperatures and lower humidity.
• Deathstalker Scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus): Not recommended for beginners due to its potent venom and aggressive nature.

Legal and Ethical Considerations

• Check Local Regulations: Ensure that owning a scorpion is legal in your area, and whether any specific licenses are required.
• Responsible Sourcing: Purchase scorpions from reputable dealers to avoid contributing to illegal wildlife trade and to ensure that your pet is healthy.

Setting Up the Right Environment

• Enclosure: A secure terrarium or tank is essential to prevent escapes. Scorpions are excellent climbers and can squeeze through small spaces.
• Substrate: A layer of substrate is necessary for burrowing. The type of substrate will depend on the species (e.g., sand for desert species, coconut fibre for forest species).
• Temperature and Humidity: These conditions vary by species. Desert species require higher temperatures and low humidity, whereas forest species need a cooler and more humid environment.

Diet and Nutrition

• Feeding: Scorpions primarily eat insects such as crickets and mealworms. It's important to feed appropriate-sized prey to avoid health issues.
• Water: Provide a shallow water dish with fresh water, even though scorpions generally obtain most of their moisture from their prey.

Health and Maintenance

• Common Issues: Scorpions can suffer from dehydration if their environment is not properly maintained. They also require occasional misting if they live in a humidity-dependent habitat.
• Handling: Scorpions should not be handled frequently as they can become stressed and may sting. Handling is generally recommended only when necessary, using proper tools like forceps.

Considerations Before Buying

• Lifespan: Scorpions can live for 3 to 8 years depending on the species, so consider the long-term commitment.
• Venom Potency: Be aware of the venom strength of the species you are considering. While most scorpion stings are manageable, some can be medically significant.

Conclusion

Keeping a scorpion requires a responsible approach and a willingness to learn about the specific needs of the species you choose. They are not traditional pets and are better suited for those who appreciate observing animal behavior rather than seeking physical interaction. If you decide a scorpion is the right pet for you, thorough preparation and ongoing education will help you provide a safe and enriching environment for your new companion.