The Gordon Setter: A Noble and Loyal Companion

The Gordon Setter is the largest and most substantial of the setter breeds, known for its striking black-and-tan coat, steady temperament, and strong working abilities. Originating in Scotland during the early 19th century, the Gordon Setter was developed to work as a bird dog, excelling in pointing and retrieving gamebirds across rugged terrain. Today, it is valued both as a capable gundog and as a devoted family companion, admired for its intelligence, loyalty, and distinctive elegance.

Breed Overview

Gordon Setters are athletic, intelligent, and affectionate dogs that thrive on companionship and activity. They are slightly slower than their Irish and English Setter cousins but compensate with greater endurance and determination in the field. With the right care, they make excellent family pets as well as working partners.

Physical Characteristics

• Size: Gordon Setters are large dogs, with males standing 24–27 inches at the shoulder and females slightly smaller at 23–26 inches. Their weight typically ranges from 25–36 kg, with a strong, well-muscled build.
• Coat and Colour: The coat is medium to long, silky, and feathered on the chest, legs, ears, and tail. The only recognised colour is black with distinctive rich tan markings on the chest, muzzle, legs, and eyebrows.
• Lifespan: The average lifespan of a Gordon Setter is 10–12 years.

Personality and Temperament

Gordon Setters are known for their loyal, intelligent, and affectionate nature. They form strong bonds with their families and are typically very devoted to their owners. While they can be a little reserved with strangers, they are rarely aggressive and usually warm up once they feel comfortable.

With children, Gordon Setters are gentle and patient, although their large size and enthusiastic play mean supervision around very young children is advisable. They usually get along well with other dogs, especially if socialised from an early age, but they may retain a strong prey drive around smaller animals.

Unlike some of the more excitable setter breeds, Gordons are a little steadier in temperament. They are still playful and energetic, but also have a thoughtful, loyal side that makes them excellent family companions.

Exercise and Training

As a working gundog, the Gordon Setter requires a high level of daily exercise. Long walks, runs, and plenty of opportunities to explore and play are essential. They particularly enjoy activities that allow them to use their natural instincts, such as scent work, retrieving, or participating in field trials.

A minimum of 1–2 hours of vigorous activity per day is recommended to keep them healthy and happy. Without sufficient exercise, Gordons may become bored and develop destructive behaviours.

Training should begin early and be consistent. Gordon Setters are intelligent and eager to please, but they can also be independent and sometimes a little stubborn. Positive reinforcement methods work best, and variety in training sessions will help to keep them engaged. Early socialisation is important to ensure they grow into confident, well-mannered adults.

Health and Care

Gordon Setters are generally healthy dogs, but like many large breeds, they can be prone to certain hereditary conditions:

• Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia
• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts
• Hypothyroidism
• Gastric torsion (bloat), a serious condition common in deep-chested breeds

Responsible breeding and regular veterinary care are crucial to minimise health risks.

Their silky coat requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Brushing several times a week will help to prevent tangles, particularly in the feathered areas, and keep the coat shiny. Occasional trimming around the feet and ears may be needed. Their ears should be checked regularly to prevent infections, and routine nail trimming and dental care are also important.

Living with a Gordon Setter

Gordon Setters are best suited to households that can provide both companionship and activity. They do not thrive when left alone for long periods, as they are highly people-orientated and happiest when involved in family life.

They are adaptable and can live in both rural and suburban environments, provided they have enough space and exercise. A secure garden is important, as they may follow their noses if given the chance to wander. While affectionate and gentle indoors, they are active dogs who need regular outlets for their energy.

Is the Gordon Setter Right for You?

The Gordon Setter is a wonderful choice for owners who want a loyal, affectionate, and energetic companion. They are particularly suited to active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor pursuits and can commit to regular exercise and training.

First-time owners may find Gordons a little challenging due to their size and exercise needs, but with patience and commitment, they can be immensely rewarding dogs. For those who want a devoted companion as well as a capable working partner, the Gordon Setter is hard to beat.

Conclusion

The Gordon Setter is a breed that combines elegance, endurance, and loyalty in a striking package. With their glossy black-and-tan coat, intelligent eyes, and affectionate heart, they make both excellent working dogs and cherished family members. For owners prepared to meet their needs for exercise, training, and companionship, the Gordon Setter will provide years of devotion, joy, and steadfast friendship. Whether out in the field or curled up at home, the Gordon Setter is a breed of both beauty and substance.