A Complete Guide to Shearing Alpacas
This guide explains alpaca shearing and why it matters for health, welfare and quality fibre. Shearing alpacas is usually done once a year in late spring to early summer (May to June). Pick dry weather and have shelter ready for newly shorn animals. Prepare by reducing hay 8 to 12 hours before shearing, handling animals calmly and checking for injuries or illness. Use proper equipment such as electric shearing machines, combs, cutters and safe restraint systems. After shearing give shelter, check for cuts or stress and watch light‑skinned animals in strong sun. Manage alpaca fleece by skirting to remove dirt and short fibres, grading by diameter and length, and storing dry in breathable bags. If you hire a professional shearer, choose someone with alpaca experience, insurance and good references. Annual alpaca shearing reduces heat stress, improves hygiene and mobility, makes health checks easier and helps produce better value fleece.